3 // Copyright (C) 2003,2004 Enrico Scholz <enrico.scholz@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>
4 // based on chcontext.cc by Jacques Gelinas
6 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
16 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
21 chcontext is a wrapper to user the new_s_context system call. It
22 does little more than mapping command line option to the system call
43 #define ENSC_WRAPPERS_PREFIX "chcontext: "
44 #define ENSC_WRAPPERS_VSERVER 1
45 #define ENSC_WRAPPERS_UNISTD 1
46 #define ENSC_WRAPPERS_FCNTL 1
49 #define CMD_HELP 0x1000
50 #define CMD_VERSION 0x1001
51 #define CMD_CAP 0x4000
52 #define CMD_CTX 0x4001
53 #define CMD_DISCONNECT 0x4002
54 #define CMD_DOMAINNAME 0x4003
55 #define CMD_FLAG 0x4004
56 #define CMD_HOSTNAME 0x4005
57 #define CMD_SECURE 0x4006
58 #define CMD_SILENT 0x4007
60 int wrapper_exit_code = 255;
64 { "help", no_argument, 0, CMD_HELP },
65 { "version", no_argument, 0, CMD_VERSION },
66 { "cap", required_argument, 0, CMD_CAP },
67 { "ctx", required_argument, 0, CMD_CTX },
68 { "disconnect", no_argument, 0, CMD_DISCONNECT },
69 { "domainname", required_argument, 0, CMD_DOMAINNAME },
70 { "flag", required_argument, 0, CMD_FLAG },
71 { "hostname", required_argument, 0, CMD_HOSTNAME },
72 { "secure", no_argument, 0, CMD_SECURE },
73 { "silent", no_argument, 0, CMD_SILENT },
85 char const * hostname;
86 char const * domainname;
89 static struct Arguments const * global_args = 0;
92 showHelp(int fd, char const *cmd, int res)
94 VSERVER_DECLARE_CMD(cmd);
96 WRITE_MSG(fd, "Usage: ");
99 " [--cap [!]<cap_name>] [--secure] [--ctx <num>] [--disconnect]\n"
100 " [--domainname <name>] [--hostname <name>] [--flag <flags>+]\n"
101 " [--silent] [--] command arguments ...\n"
103 "chcontext allocate a new security context and executes\n"
104 "a command in that context.\n"
105 "By default, a new/unused context is allocated\n"
108 " Add a capability from the command. This option may be\n"
109 " repeated several time.\n"
110 " See /usr/include/linux/capability.h\n"
111 " In general, this option is used with the --secure option\n"
112 " --secure removes most critical capabilities and --cap\n"
113 " adds specific ones.\n"
117 " Remove a capability from the command. This option may be\n"
118 " repeated several time.\n"
119 " See /usr/include/linux/capability.h\n"
122 " Select the context. On root in context 0 is allowed to\n"
123 " select a specific context.\n"
124 " Context number 1 is special. It can see all processes\n"
125 " in any contexts, but can't kill them though.\n"
126 " Option --ctx may be repeated several times to specify up to 16 contexts.\n"
129 " Start the command in background and make the process\n"
130 " a child of process 1.\n"
132 "--domainname new_domainname\n"
133 " Set the domainname (NIS) in the new security context.\n"
134 " Use \"none\" to unset the domain name.\n"
137 " Set one flag in the new or current security context. The following\n"
138 " flags are supported. The option may be used several time.\n"
140 " fakeinit: The new process will believe it is process number 1.\n"
141 " Useful to run a real /sbin/init in a vserver.\n"
142 " lock: The new process is trapped and can't use chcontext anymore.\n"
143 " sched: The new process and its children will share a common \n"
144 " execution priority.\n"
145 " nproc: Limit the number of process in the vserver according to\n"
146 " ulimit setting. Normally, ulimit is a per user thing.\n"
147 " With this flag, it becomes a per vserver thing.\n"
148 " private: No one can join this security context once created.\n"
149 " ulimit: Apply the current ulimit to the whole context\n"
151 "--hostname new_hostname\n"
152 " Set the hostname in the new security context\n"
153 " This is need because if you create a less privileged\n"
154 " security context, it may be unable to change its hostname\n"
157 " Remove all the capabilities to make a virtual server trustable\n"
160 " Do not print the allocated context number.\n"
162 "Please report bugs to " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "\n");
171 "chcontext-compat " VERSION " -- allocates/enters a security context\n"
172 "This program is part of " PACKAGE_STRING "\n\n"
173 "Copyright (C) 2003,2004 Enrico Scholz\n"
174 VERSION_COPYRIGHT_DISCLAIMER);
179 setCap(char const *str, uint32_t *add_caps, uint32_t *remove_caps)
191 bit = vc_text2cap(str);
193 if (bit!=-1) *cap |= (1<<bit);
195 WRITE_MSG(2, "Unknown capability '");
198 exit(wrapper_exit_code);
203 setFlags(char const *str, uint32_t *flags)
208 *flags = vc_list2flag_compat(str, 0, &err_ptr, &err_len);
211 WRITE_MSG(2, "Unknown flag '");
212 write(2, err_ptr, err_len);
214 exit(wrapper_exit_code);
218 static inline ALWAYSINLINE void
219 setHostname(char const *name)
221 if (name == NULL) return;
223 if (sethostname(name, strlen(name))==-1) {
224 perror("chcontext: sethostname()");
227 if (!global_args->do_silent) {
228 WRITE_MSG(1, "Host name is now ");
234 static inline ALWAYSINLINE void
235 setDomainname(char const *name)
237 if (name == NULL) return;
239 if (setdomainname(name, strlen(name))==-1) {
240 perror("chcontext: setdomainname()");
243 if (!global_args->do_silent) {
244 WRITE_MSG(1, "Domain name is now ");
250 static inline ALWAYSINLINE void
251 tellContext(xid_t ctx)
253 char buf[sizeof(xid_t)*3+2];
256 if (global_args->do_silent) return;
258 l = utilvserver_fmt_long(buf,ctx);
260 WRITE_MSG(2, "New security context is ");
265 static inline ALWAYSINLINE int
268 if (!global_args->do_disconnect) return 0;
271 fcntl(p[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
275 static inline ALWAYSINLINE void
276 doSyncStage1(int p[2])
280 if (!global_args->do_disconnect) return;
282 fd = Eopen("/dev/null", O_RDONLY, 0);
286 if (fd!=0) Eclose(fd);
287 Ewrite(p[1], ".", 1);
290 static inline ALWAYSINLINE void
291 doSyncStage2(int p[2])
293 if (!global_args->do_disconnect) return;
295 Ewrite(p[1], "X", 1);
299 waitOnSync(pid_t pid, int p[2])
304 assert(global_args->do_disconnect);
308 l = Eread(p[0], &c, 1);
309 if (l!=1) exitLikeProcess(pid);
310 l = Eread(p[0], &c, 1);
311 if (l!=0) exitLikeProcess(pid);
314 int main (int argc, char *argv[])
316 struct Arguments args = {
318 .do_disconnect = false,
334 int c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+", CMDLINE_OPTIONS, 0);
338 case CMD_HELP : showHelp(1, argv[0], 0);
339 case CMD_VERSION : showVersion();
340 case CMD_DISCONNECT : args.do_disconnect = true; break;
341 case CMD_SILENT : args.do_silent = true; break;
342 case CMD_DOMAINNAME : args.domainname = optarg; break;
343 case CMD_HOSTNAME : args.hostname = optarg; break;
346 setCap(optarg, &args.add_caps, &args.remove_caps);
349 args.remove_caps |= vc_get_securecaps();
352 setFlags(optarg, &args.flags);
356 WRITE_MSG(2, "WARNING: More than one ctx not supported by this version\n");
357 if (args.nbctx>=DIM_OF(args.ctxs)) {
358 WRITE_MSG(2, "Too many contexts given\n");
361 args.ctxs[args.nbctx++] = atoi(optarg);
366 WRITE_MSG(2, "Try '");
367 WRITE_STR(2, argv[0]);
368 WRITE_MSG(2, " --help\" for more information.\n");
375 WRITE_MSG(2, "No command given; use '--help' for more information.\n");
379 if (args.domainname && strcmp(args.domainname, "none")==0)
380 args.domainname = "";
383 args.ctxs[args.nbctx++] = VC_DYNAMIC_XID;
385 xflags = args.flags & S_CTX_INFO_INIT;
386 args.flags &= ~S_CTX_INFO_INIT;
390 newctx = Evc_new_s_context(args.ctxs[0],0,args.flags);
391 args.remove_caps &= (~args.add_caps);
392 setHostname(args.hostname);
393 setDomainname(args.domainname);
395 if (args.remove_caps!=0 || xflags!=0)
396 Evc_new_s_context (VC_SAMECTX,args.remove_caps,xflags);
397 tellContext(args.ctxs[0]==VC_DYNAMIC_XID ? newctx : args.ctxs[0]);
400 execvp (argv[optind],argv+optind);
403 PERROR_Q("chcontext: execvp", argv[optind]);
411 #ifdef ENSC_TESTSUITE
412 #define FLAG_TEST(STR,EXP) \
415 setFlags(STR, &flag); \
416 assert(flag==(EXP)); \
419 #define CAP_TEST(STR,EXP_ADD,EXP_DEL) \
421 uint32_t add=0,del=0; \
422 setCap(STR, &add, &del); \
423 assert(add==(EXP_ADD)); \
424 assert(del==(EXP_DEL)); \
430 FLAG_TEST("lock", 1);
431 FLAG_TEST("lock,sched", 3);
433 CAP_TEST("CHOWN", 1, 0);
434 CAP_TEST("CAP_CHOWN", 1, 0);
435 CAP_TEST("!CHOWN", 0, 1);
436 CAP_TEST("!CAP_CHOWN", 0, 1);